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Does ongoing methimazole requirement post radioactive iodine ablation therapy for toxic multinodular goiter suggest failure of therapy and need for repeat treatment or higher dose of radioactive iodine?

2 Answers
Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Endocrinology · University of Texas Southwestern Medical School

Toxic multinodular goiter may require more than one treatment with radioactive iodine (RAI) in order to achieve euthyroidism.

In follow-up to RAI therapy, I recommend also looking at the free T4 and free T3 levels, as the TSH may take longer to return to normal. If the free hormone levels have impro...

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Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Endocrinology · BMCWorking Well Occupational Health Clinic

Radioactive iodine (RAI) ablation will have its primary effect usually within 6 months of therapy. If thyroid function tests (TFTs) are subclinically hyperthyroid with Graves' disease, I would wait up to a year, as the concomitant chronic thyroiditis may spontaneously decrease TFTs to normal. If the...

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