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Medical Oncology

Medical Oncology

Physician insights on cancer treatment protocols, immunotherapy, targeted therapies, and clinical trial updates.

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How do you approach prophylactic antibiotics in patients who continue to have recurrent neutropenic fever following chemotherapy for solid tumors despite chemotherapy dose reduction and growth factor support?

2 Answers

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Infectious Disease · Johns Hopkins University

This has to be individualized to the patient. It depends on the length of neutropenia, previous infections, and local antibiotic resistance. If the patient develops neutropenic fever after every cycle of chemotherapy and no obvious nidus of infection has been identified, a trial of a fluoroquinolone...

How do you approach prophylactic antibiotics in patients who continue to have recurrent neutropenic fever following chemotherapy for solid tumors despite chemotherapy dose reduction and growth factor support?

2 Answers

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Infectious Disease · Johns Hopkins University

This has to be individualized to the patient. It depends on the length of neutropenia, previous infections, and local antibiotic resistance. If the patient develops neutropenic fever after every cycle of chemotherapy and no obvious nidus of infection has been identified, a trial of a fluoroquinolone...

In older male patients with a history of underlying autoimmune disease, what clinical manifestations would prompt you to evaluate for VEXAS Syndrome? 

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Rheumatology · University of Maryland School of Medicine

Hello!!!Skin lesions, elevated MCV, elevated inflammatory markers.

How should community oncologists practically counsel patients with aggressive lymphomas on the potential treatment course as they move into 2L/3L therapies?

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Medical Oncology · Memorial Sloan Kettering

For those who relapse after first line therapy, treatment recommendations are dependent on the timing of relapse. For those who relapse within 12 months of completing first-line therapy and are fit, I would strongly consider referral to a center with CAR T-cell capabilities. As noted before, 5-year ...

How should community oncologists practically counsel patients with aggressive lymphomas on the potential treatment course as they move into 2L/3L therapies?

1 Answers

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Medical Oncology · Memorial Sloan Kettering

For those who relapse after first line therapy, treatment recommendations are dependent on the timing of relapse. For those who relapse within 12 months of completing first-line therapy and are fit, I would strongly consider referral to a center with CAR T-cell capabilities. As noted before, 5-year ...

Which patients with relapsed/refractory NHL are appropriate for pre-CAR-T bridging radiation therapy?

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Radiation Oncology · Mayo Clinic

Before answering this important question, I think that we, as Radiation Oncologists, should give serious consideration to moving past the terminology of "bridging radiation therapy" and instead refer to it as "pre-CAR-T infusion radiation therapy." Bridging therapy was initially an apt name; we were...

Which patients with relapsed/refractory NHL are appropriate for pre-CAR-T bridging radiation therapy?

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Radiation Oncology · Mayo Clinic

Before answering this important question, I think that we, as Radiation Oncologists, should give serious consideration to moving past the terminology of "bridging radiation therapy" and instead refer to it as "pre-CAR-T infusion radiation therapy." Bridging therapy was initially an apt name; we were...

When would you feel comfortable with patients who have a history of hormone-receptor positive breast cancer using hormonal IUDs (e.g. Mirena)?

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Medical Oncology · Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University

While we typically recommend removing progesterone-secreting IUDs in patients with ER+ breast cancer, especially while receiving chemotherapy or adjuvant endocrine therapy, there is no data that I am aware of to support this recommendation, and we sometimes administer a systemic progestin (megestrol...

How would you manage a patient with marginal zone lymphoma who progress after treatment on a BKTI?

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Hematology · University of California Irvine

Was the BTKi the first line of therapy? If so, many options remain: 1) anti-CD20 alone if relatively low volume disease, 2) BR/BO, or 3) Len-rituximab. I guess one could now consider Len-ritux-tafa based on InMIND, but marginal zone enrollment was small and the schedule is not easy.

How would you manage a patient with a recent diagnosis of advanced DLBCL (non-GCB subtype) who has baseline grade 3 neuropathy?

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Medical Oncology · CompHealth

Avoid neurotoxic agents. Substitute pola; avoid vincristine.