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Medical Oncology

Medical Oncology

Physician insights on cancer treatment protocols, immunotherapy, targeted therapies, and clinical trial updates.

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What criteria do you use to determine the resectability of mucosal melanoma of the H&N region?

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Radiation Oncology · UCLA Medical Center

Obviously, the best specialist to answer the posted question would be a H&N surgeon. As a Rad Onc enthusiast who conducted a retrospective study about the subject long ago (Lee et al., PMID 8302112), I’ll provide my own 2-cents here:Mucosal melanoma (MucMlnm) of the H&N is a relatively uncommon mali...

What is the treatment approach if an AML patient receiving azacitidine/venetoclax is later found to have FLT3 and IDH2 mutations?

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Medical Oncology · University of Rochester Wilmot Cancer Institute

This is solely an opinion as there is little data. Since FLT3 inhibitors are not approved for use with azacitidine and venetoclax and data is just emerging about triplet therapy with the addition of these inhibitors, I would just keep going with azacitidine and venetoclax and reserve FLT3 and IDH2 i...

How do you approach hormone replacement therapy for premenopausal patients following pelvic radiation therapy?

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Obstetrics & Gynecology · Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Most patients who undergo pelvic radiation will become menopausal. Physiologically, the outcome is similar to surgical menopause because sufficient doses of radiation result in complete loss of ovarian function. In contrast, after natural menopause, the ovaries continue some types of endocrine funct...

What is the role of local control +/- whole lung irradiation in a patient with relapsed/refractory Ewing sarcoma to the hilum plus multiple lung nodules?

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Radiation Oncology · The Ohio State University - James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute

I would boost residual thoracic disease to at least the usual Ewings gross disease dose of 55.8 (total, including WLI dose). Doses in this range are well known to be safe in the thorax and this multiply relapsed disease is likely to be more treatment refractory than primary disease. SBRT boost seems...

Is there any reason to hold fulvestrant during SBRT to an oligoprogressive nodule?

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Radiation Oncology · Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania

No.

Do you offer IVIG to myeloma patients with recurrent infections?

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Medical Oncology · University of Nebraska Medical Center

I do offer IVIG to patients with myeloma who are having recurrent respiratory infections and have hypogammaglobulinemia (<400 mg/dL). I do counsel patients that we do not have strong clinical trial data to support the use of IVIG in this setting. While I dislike quoting anecdotal experience, I will ...

How would you approach the adjuvant management of thoracic SMARCA4-deficient undifferentiated tumor of the lung following lobectomy?

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Medical Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

We know these tumors behave aggressively, but don't have a good handle on chemo-sensitivity. Some morphologically look like a sarcoma, and some others, carcinomas. Given the lack of clarity, if completely resected with negative margins, reasonable to watch closely and treat with measurable/evaluable...

How would you treat lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL) with a non-IgM paraprotein?

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Medical Oncology · Mayo Clinic

My treatment approach would be similar to those with IgM LPL (WM).

What's the role of ibrutinib and venetoclax in CLL in light of data emerging from ASH 2022?

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Hematology · Mayo Clinic

Authored by @Dr. First Last and @Dr. First Last The current FDA-approved, standard-of-care for frontline chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) therapy includes continuous therapy with a Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi) such as ibrutinib or acalabrutinib, with or without an anti-CD20 antibody, or...

When, if ever, would you consider deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis for patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy?

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Gynecologic Oncology · Wake Forest University School of Medicine

The Khorana scoring system is a great tool when this question comes up. I use it for all my ovarian cancer patients who have measurable disease in the neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings. I re-evaluate their score every 3 months to ensure they are still candidates for VTE ppx. Mulder et al., PMID 3060...