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Medical Oncology

Medical Oncology

Physician insights on cancer treatment protocols, immunotherapy, targeted therapies, and clinical trial updates.

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What recommendations are you giving when patients ask about the best 'cancer diet' to be on?

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Medical Oncology · Penn Medicine (University of Pennsylvania Health System)

I counsel patients that there is no definitive data on "cancer fighting foods." What we do know is that nutrition is important for patients undergoing active cancer treatment and involving nutrition can be helpful - and is in fact, a component of many geriatric assessment intervention trials. Resear...

What is your approach to immunotherapy-related pancreatitis?

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Medical Oncology · University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill

Depending on the severity of the ICI-associated pancreatitis, I will start patients on prednisone 0.5 mg/kg/day - 1 mg/kg/day. Once lipase levels decrease and approach normal levels, I will start tapering at generally around 10 mg weekly with a total taper time that is typically close to 6 weeks. If...

Would you give adjuvant immunotherapy after nephrectomy?

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Medical Oncology · Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

The KN-564 will certainly change the landscape of adjuvant RCC. Prior studies had either been negative, or have been positive (sunitinib in S-TRAC) but with toxicity that has precluded widespread use. The OS data from KN-564 is too immature to interpret, in my opinion, so the debate of whether to tr...

Are there any data for second line nivolumab-ipilimumab in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated with either single agent pembrolizumab or chemotherapy + ICI as first line therapy?

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Medical Oncology · Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University

Resistance to PD-(L)1 inhibitor based first line therapy and choice of subsequent treatment for patients with advanced NSCLC is an ongoing challenge. While addition of CTLA-4 inhibitor to PD-1 inhibitor has shown additive anti-tumor activity via complementary mechanisms of action, it is currently un...

How will you decide among the options of either carbo/gem>avelumab or checkpoint monotherapy for cisplatin-ineligible PD-L1 expressing urothelial carcinoma?

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Medical Oncology · The Univ of Chicago Medcl Center

The KEYNOTE 052 data as well as other datasets support the idea that there are clearly a subset of previously-untreated cisplatin-ineligible metastatic urothelial cancer patients who receive benefit from front-line immunomonotherapy and can be treated with this approach. Importantly, responding pati...

What strategies have you found to be most effective in engaging PCPs in a primary-care or shared-care model of survivorship for pediatric and AYA patients who will receive ongoing care in their communities away from their primary oncology treatment site?

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Pediatric Hematology/Oncology · Phoenix Childrens Medical Group

This is a challenge for our center, and many other centers as well. The ideal approach would be to have adult primary care physicians associated with our center who have dedicated clinic time to care for cancer survivors, direct access to our expertise and medical records. While we haven't been succ...

Will you offer adjuvant olaparib to patients with somatic BRCA mutated breast cancer given that OlympiA only enrolled germline BRCA+?

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Medical Oncology · Ohio State University

I agree that the 3-year DFS benefit is quite compelling for considering adjuvant olaparib in patients meeting the eligibility criteria in NSABP B55 (Tutt et al., PMID 34081848). This also raises the possibility of clinical benefit in other scenarios, particularly those where PARPi have shown meaning...

How would you sequence 177LU-PSMA-617 with current therapies for men with mCRPC?

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Medical Oncology · Johns Hopkins University

I would like to congratulate the VISION study investigators and Dr. @Dr. First Last for the outstanding presentation and good news. The study was designed to use a hybrid control (best "standard of care"-SOC) and as such, it met its endpoints (OS, rPFS, etc). Secondary endpoints also significantly f...

What neoadjuvant chemotherapy would you consider for squamous cell carcinoma arising from a ruptured tailgut cyst?

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Medical Oncology · Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center

Tailgut cysts are congenital lesions that develop from tailgut embryonic remnants. Though malignant transformation has been described, literature is largely limited to case reports. I would ensure the patient has been adequately staged with PET/CT and/or MRI of the pelvis. If resectable, I would adv...

Are there any clinical scenarios in which you would treat BRCA mutated HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer with a PARP inhibitor in combination with carboplatin?

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Medical Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

There is a large prospective phase III study that showed a significant improvement in DFS for veliparib+carbo+ paclitaxel versus carbo+paclitaxel (BROCADE3 study; Dieras V et., PMID 32861273).