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Medical Oncology

Medical Oncology

Physician insights on cancer treatment protocols, immunotherapy, targeted therapies, and clinical trial updates.

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Should we be using comprehensive panels when testing for hereditary cancer syndromes?

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Medical Oncology · Indiana University School of Medicine

I think the days of single gene testing are limited. Certainly if a deleterious gene has already been identified, family members only need to be tested for that mutation. In rare circumstances when there is a large family with a substantial cancer history that perfectly replicates a known syndrome, ...

Do you counsel patients on the (very small) risk of permanent hair loss with docetaxel?

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Medical Oncology · Indiana University School of Medicine

I have to admit that I didn't recognize permanent hair loss with docetaxel until the legal commercials - the same ones your patients are seeing that are prompting their questions. After careful reflection and discussion with my nursing staff, we can identify 2 patients over 17 years who have not had...

Can we ever observe newly diagnosed chronic phase CML patients and not immediately start them on therapy?

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Medical Oncology · Brigham and Women's Hospital

I can't think of a situation that would justify a "watch and wait" approach to CML. There are a number of effective therapies. Even if a patient has side effects from one TKI, there are others to choose from. What justification is there for not using an effective therapy? What is the rationale? Da...

Has the combination of daratumumab, bortezomib, and dexamethasone been tried for the treatment of plasma cell leukemia?

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Do you ever discontinue ibrutinib in patients with CLL who have a good response?

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Medical Oncology · Ohio State University

For patients who are responding well to ibrutinib and tolerating the drug well, I do not discontinue ibrutinib. The clinical trials of single agent BTK inhibitors have all continued therapy indefinitely, which is a logical approach considering that very few will attain minimal residual disease negat...

How would you treat a T1b N0 metaplastic myoepithelial breast cancer regarding role of adjuvant therapy?

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Medical Oncology · Baptist Health South Florida

Assume triple neg. Depends on patient's age and performance status and lots of discussions. I would definitely not treat a T1a and would have to have strong reasons to treat a T1b

Do you offer bladder-sparing approaches as an alternative to cystectomy for surgery-eligible patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer?

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Medical Oncology · University of Washington School of Medicine

We have a bladder cancer multispecialty clinic at SCCA/UWMC in which we also see patients with localized MIBC and we balance carefully risks vs benefits, rationale, data, details & logistics of options. Overall, cisplatin-based chemotherapy (for fit patients) ->radical cystectomy with PLND, OR maxim...

Which chemotherapy regimen (if any) do you recommend for palliative concurrent chemoradiation for a symptomatic patient with metastatic cervical carcinoma and CKD stage 4 (GFR 15-29)?

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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

For patients who cant get cisplatin because of poor kidney function, we have used taxol at 45-50 mg/m2 weekly ( metabolized through liver) based on phase 2 data. In our experience it is tolerated well.

How many cycles of post-operative adjuvant chemotherapy do you typically plan for a patient with resected mesothelioma?

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Medical Oncology · Cleveland Clinic

There are no radnomized data to guide us on this issue. Our standard post-operative approach consists of 4 cycles of pemetrexed and cisplatin, using the NSCLC adjuvant chemotherapy paradigm. The addition of systemic therapy to surgical resection (typically extended pleurectomy at our institution) is...

What is your approach to adjuvant therapy for patients with ER negative, PR positive early stage breast cancer?

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Medical Oncology · University of North Carolina

ER-negative but PR-positive is unusual (<5%) but not unheard of, and is worth repeating receptors to make sure is accurate. Assuming confirmed, given uncertainty about the nature of these tumors, I treat them as I do ER borderline (1-9%) tumors, with endocrine therapy but some skepticism about likel...