Radiation Oncology
Expert insights on radiation treatment planning, techniques, toxicity management, and multimodal cancer care.
Recent Discussions
Is there any benefit to the use of low dose radiation in patients with osteoarthritis who have already undergone joint replacement?
I've treated a lot of patients with LDRT for OA, but not many with joint replacements. The ones that still have pain after a joint replacement - I have told them that mechanistically it does not make a whole lot of sense to treat - I don't imagine it will have that same anti-inflammatory effect, as ...
Do you continue androgen receptor pathway inhibitors in patients receiving Lu177-PSMA for metastatic prostate cancer?
Yes, ARPIs can be continued during treatment. Just over half the patients on the VISION trial remained on enzalutamide or abiraterone. Outside of the ENZA-p trial (Phase IIR), there is no good evidence for or against the use of concurrent ARPI to my knowledge, although there really should not be syn...
Given the secondary analysis of RTOG 0617, should IMRT be considered standard of care in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer?
The secondary analysis of RTOG 0617 (Chun et al. JCO.2016) supports the notion that IMRT should be the standard of care for the treatment of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study (0617) compared chemotherapy +either 60 Gy or 74 Gy of conventionally fractionated RT. The seco...
How do you approach adjuvant therapy of serous intraepithelial carcinoma of the endometrium?
I would favor no additional treatment as the risk of recurrence is low and no proven benefit of adjuvant RT.
What is your approach to TNT sequencing for locally advanced rectal primaries with low volume metastatic disease to liver?
This is a very common clinical scenario for which I'm not aware of a single correct answer. I assume by "low volume" metastatic disease to the liver the question implies potentially curable through some combination of liver-directed therapies. The only part of the sequencing about which I am fairly ...
When treating stage IVB cervical cancer with both systemic chemotherapy and local pelvic radiation therapy, do you incorporate the use of bevacizumab as in GOG 240?
I generally favor starting with multi-agent systemic therapy (Carbo/Taxol/Avastin +/- Pembro) upfront to confirm that the patient is going to respond appropriately and not blossom with metastatic disease prior to making a decision of radiating the pelvis in oligometastatic cervical cancer, similar t...
When do you use a vaginal cuff boost with pelvic RT for stage II endometrial cancer?
Most prospective studies studying the role of external beam in endometrial cancer have treated patients with pelvic radiation (46/2 Gy or 50.4/1.8 Gy) without any brachytherapy. These studies have reported very low rates (2-3%) of in field failure in the radiation arms, so recommending external beam...
Is there an SIB boost regimen for a dominant prostate lesion for 60 Gy/20 fx to the whole prostate?
There are no phase III data providing guidance on the "isotoxic" boost dose for a 20-fraction, hypofractionated prostate treatment similar to the experimental arm in FLAME (Kerkmeijer et al., PMID 33471548), but there are two prospective studies of which I am aware, DELINEATE and ARO2020-01, which d...
Would you treat someone following FLAME protocol for prostate cancer without fiducials if using daily CBCT?
The underlying concept within this very practical question is how we rely on on-board imaging for target localization. In my practice, in which I have high confidence in my GTV contouring accuracy and daily setup, I would feel very comfortable using CBCT instead of fiducials. My ideal process includ...
When do you choose motion management over free-breathing techniques for lung SBRT?
The take home message for everyone is that motion management, regardless of the method used, is necessary. All patients should undergo 4DCT imaging in order to construct a "motion map" to quantify tumor motion in all directions. You can never assume that tumors will move in a predictable pattern. Mo...