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Radiation Oncology

Radiation Oncology

Expert insights on radiation treatment planning, techniques, toxicity management, and multimodal cancer care.

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Is long term ADT now the standard of care with salvage prostate bed RT?

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7 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · University of Utah School of Medicine

The dreaded hormone question...After 40 years of embarking on extremely well designed randomized trials, we still are confused about the who, what, when of ADT. Will RTOG 9601 create a new care standard? As @Dr. First Last said, I think we will see increased utilization. I have been using bicalutami...

Do you use either memantine or hippocampal sparing technique to preserve cognitive function when giving whole brain radiotherapy?

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Radiation Oncology · Mayo Clinic

Dr. @Dr. First Last and I put together the response below:We use memantine and hippocampal sparing technique for all brain metastasis patients who are planning to receive WBRT. This is based off the recently published phase III trial NRG CC001 that found hippocampal avoidance WBRT plus memantine res...

How do you sequence Pluvicto vs docetaxel in a fit, chemotherapy-naïve patient with high-volume PSMA-avid mCRPC progressing on an ARPI?

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Radiation Oncology · Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

I generally favor starting with docetaxel, though both are reasonable options. CCTG Study PR21 did not show a difference in radiographic progression-free survival between starting with docetaxel versus starting with Pluvicto in this setting. However, OS favored patients who started with docetaxel, a...

Would you ever consider stopping immunotherapy in a patient with metastatic melanoma after achieving a good response?

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Medical Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Yes, I would consider stopping immunotherapy in a patient with metastatic melanoma after achieving a good response.Data of 655 melanoma patients treated in pembrolizumab phase 1 KEYNOTE-001 study has shown 95 patients (14.5%) achieved CR after a median follow-up of 32 months. Treatment was discontin...

What screening tools or signs do you use to predict if a cancer patient is near end-of-life?

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Medical Oncology · St Louis Cancer Care LLP

For most of us, long-time practicing oncologists, all we have to do to determine that one of our patients is at the end of their life is to be in the same room with them. No special computer programs or calculators are needed. Just look closely at the patient's current weight, their level of conscio...

Are there any alternative, hypofractionated RT courses for patients with DLBCL that can be used during the COVID-19 pandemic?

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Radiation Oncology · David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

ILROG recently came out with guidelines pasted below: Synopsis of ILROG Recommendations for Administering Radiotherapy for Hematological Malignancies During Emergency Conditions of the COVID-19 Pandemic • We are facing an increased demand for RT to substitute or complement systemic therapy deemed i...

How would you approach adjuvant systemic therapy for an isolated, oligometastatic CNS recurrence of RCC that was treated with SBRT?

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Medical Oncology · Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

I tend not to treat patients with resected/irradiated CNS lesion(s) if there is no disease elsewhere. Such patients were not included in the adjuvant pembro study, the activity of any systemic therapy for CNS disease is not well-established, and in general, I worry single agent pembro is undertreatm...

Are there select patients with rectal cancer where radiation field size reduction might be feasible?

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Radiation Oncology · Medical College of Wisconsin

Yes, however, how to select which patients could have a field size reduction is unknown. Such a field size reduction is probably even more acceptable in the era of total neoadjuvant therapy, however, this cannot be considered standard of care given the absence of trials evaluating such novel approac...

Would you omit RNI in a patient with locally advanced TNBC with N1 disease who has an ALND and is found to have a pCR in the nodes?

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Radiation Oncology · University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

This is the topic of the NRG B-51 randomized clinical trial which recently closed to new patient accrual. Until we have data from this trial, my default will be to prefer RNI in my triple negative patients known to have nodal involvement at the time of diagnosis, even if they experience a nodal pCR....

When treating the whole brain with hippocampal avoidance, do you ever deliver SIB to gross disease?

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Radiation Oncology · Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville

There have been several papers and an ongoing trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of including SIB to macrometastatic disease with HA-WBRT. A recently published trial from the UT-Southwestern team was a single-arm phase II trial, which treated 50 brain metastasis patients with HA-WBRT to 20 Gy ...