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Radiation Oncology

Radiation Oncology

Expert insights on radiation treatment planning, techniques, toxicity management, and multimodal cancer care.

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How do you determine the timeline for healing after craniotomy prior to starting chemotherapy and radiation?

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4 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · UMass Memorial Medical Group

I typically wait at least 10-14 days post-op, always after neurosurgery has re-evaluated the craniotomy site for appropriate healing and has already removed staples or sutures.

What radiation dose and margins would you recommend for treatment of a progressive cerebellar glioma with BCOR/BCOR1 fusion after initial subtotal resection with residual disease adjacent to the posterior brainstem?

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1 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · University of Arizona

BCOR fusion glioma is a rare type of brain tumor, often seen in children and young adults, characterized by gene fusions involving the BCOR (BCL6 corepressor) gene with partners like EP300 or CREBBP, leading to unique molecular and histological features, presenting as high-grade neuroepithelial tumo...

How would you advise a younger patient with residual/recurrent optic nerve meningioma, proceeding with radiotherapy, about the risks of malignant transformation or induction of other brain malignancies because of radiation?

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Radiation Oncology · GammaWest Cancer Services

The risk of malignant transformation of an optic nerve sheath meningioma (ONSM) after RT appears to be remarkably low, much lower than the risk of blindness from an untreated, progressive ONSM. In a younger patient, I would lean toward RT for patients with imaging progression or early visual loss, ...

How do you conduct follow-up on patients with brain mets who have undergone GammaTile placement?

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1 Answers

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Radiation Oncology · University of Arizona

For patients with high-grade gliomas, they get an immediate post-implant CT and MRI for dose calculation, then I schedule serial follow up CE-MRI every 9-10 weeks for at least a year; if stable at the one-year mark, I "graduate" the patient to get MRIs every 12 weeks for the second year of follow-up...

How would you manage a rare presentation of an older adult after gross total resection of an "infant-type hemispheric glioma" of the left frontal lobe, IDH1 negative and negative for MYB fusions?

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Radiation Oncology · University of Arizona

Infant-type hemispheric gliomas (IHGs) are rare high-grade astrocytic tumors characterized by giant size and abundant vascularity, often with regions of cystic transformation. They are aggressive brain tumors that occur during early infancy, usually between 0 and 12 months of age. They are often ver...

For mCRPC patients who are eligible for both, how do you decide between Enzalutamide+Rad223 (EORTC 1333/PEACE-3) or Enzalutamide+Lu-PSMA-617 (ENZA-p)?

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Medical Oncology · University of Virginia

While both these studies addressed interesting questions, both enrolled patients who were ARPI-naive. We are in an era where ADT intensification is the standard of care, and hopefully, we will see an even smaller number of folks with mCRPC who would look like the patients enrolled in both these stud...

In a patient with biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy for pT2 disease and a high-risk Decipher genomic classifier, with a PSA of 0.7 ng/mL, is there a rationale for administering salvage radiation therapy to the prostate fossa?

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Radiation Oncology

Yes, salvage RT to the prostate fossa (+ ADT/ pelvic lymph nodes) would be considered the preferred option in this circumstance, in my opinion (see NCCN 2026.3). Despite the PSA being higher than is typical in 2026 and some risk factors for not responding to RT (e.g., margin-negative resection), it ...

Does the presence of an ATM mutation impact your fractionation regimen for a woman with breast cancer?

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Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

ATM mutation is not a contraindication for RT. Techniques should be used to reduce scatter dose to contralateral breast. This is very good review on the topic.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31381960

Is it acceptable to treat newly diagnosed small cell lung cancer with limited brain metastasis with upfront SRS?

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Radiation Oncology · Yale School of Medicine

First, to be clear, there's not good evidence regarding the role of radiosurgery in small cell patients who have not had WBRT or PCI. In patients without brain metastases, there's a clearly defined and clinically significant survival benefit, which seems to result from both control of existing metas...

Do you offer low-dose radiation therapy for osteoarthritis of the spine?

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Radiation Oncology · West Virginia University

DEGRO has published guidelines on this very topic, so I would respectfully disagree with a comment arguing a lack of data. Of course, if one is looking for level 1 data on irradiating benign diseases in general, there may be little to satisfy.That being said, there's no level 1 data espousing the be...