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Radiation Oncology

Radiation Oncology

Expert insights on radiation treatment planning, techniques, toxicity management, and multimodal cancer care.

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Would you consider adjuvant radiation for a patient with recurrent pelvic node melanoma s/p immunotherapy and pelvic lymph node dissection with complete pathological response (only necrotic tissue; no viable melanoma)?

1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

At this point, no. These patients seem to have a low risk of recurrence if they experience pathologic complete response following neoadjuvant immunotherapy.

Would you ever start adjuvant pelvic radiation with a drain in place?

1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

I wait for the drain to be removed as it’s in the target location.

Do you offer APBI to patients with close margins?

1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

If otherwise suitable for APBI, we follow no tumor at ink as negative margin.

Do distant lymph nodes from metastatic prostate cancer (retroperitoneal and SCV) count as oligometastatic disease?

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1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

I would treat more like oligopersistence/progression and limit treatment to visible disease only and not the chain.

How would you address squamous cell carcinoma in situ focally present at the bronchial margin after lobectomy?

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1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Tennessee Oncology

Rare event so not great data to guide decision-making here. Technically, this is an R1 resection but a positive resection margin due to residual microscopic invasive disease is a distinct entity from a positive margin due to CIS. There is a nice review from JTO that covers this topic (Vallières et a...

For a pedunculated rectal polyp found to be adenocarcinoma after endoscopic removal, with PNI as the only adverse feature, would you recommend additional treatment such as surgery or chemoradiation?

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1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · University of Florida

Yes

When would you offer definitive or adjuvant RT for solitary fibrous tumor or hemangiopericytoma in the head and neck?

1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · University of Florida

Incompletely resectable or close or positive margins

How would you manage out-of-field nodal recurrence of NSCLC post definitive CRT and adjuvant immunotherapy?

1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · The University of Hong Kong

Systemic therapy if distant disease. Radical chemoRT followed by immune therapy if solitary recurrence.

Have you seen any increased dermatologic toxicity with whole breast or chest wall radiation if patients have received recent or concurrent pembrolizumab?

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3 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

In the KEYNOTE study which established pembro as SOC, they did report small but numerically increased (3.8 vs 1%) grade 3 skin toxicity in pembro arm vs placebo. That’s why the guidelines say it’s safe to administer IO with RT as the above protocol after amendment allowed concurrent IO plus RT.Meatt...

For a patient who has T4 squamous cell esophageal carcinoma on imaging, and who has biopsy-confirmed disease in an involved local lymph node, are EUS or EGD still indicated to complete workup?

1 Answers

Mednet Member
Mednet Member
Radiation Oncology · Varian Medical Systems/Allegheny health network

EGD will help better define the mucosal extent of the disease. EUS would not help much but if upper thoracic, bronchoscopy may help to rule out invasion.